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Overview

Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve, essential for clear vision. This is often caused by elevated intraocular pressure (IOP), resulting from an imbalance in the production and drainage of fluid within the eye. When this fluid, called aqueous humor, builds up because it doesn’t drain properly, it increases pressure inside the eye. Over time, increased IOP damages the optic nerve, leading to gradual vision loss. Early detection and treatment can help manage glaucoma and protect your vision.

Common Symptoms of Glaucoma:

  • Gradual loss of peripheral vision
  • Blurry or hazy vision
  • Seeing halos around lights
  • Eye pain or pressure
  • Redness in the eye
  • Frequent headaches
  • Difficulty adjusting to dim lighting
  • Nausea or vomiting (in acute cases)

How is Glaucoma Diagnosed?

Diagnosing glaucoma involves a comprehensive eye exam by a skilled specialist like Dr. Hu. During your visit, several tests may be conducted, including measuring your eye pressure (tonometry), examining the optic nerve for damage, and testing your peripheral vision (visual field test).

Imaging tests, such as optical coherence tomography (OCT), may also detect subtle changes in the optic nerve. These tests are essential for the early detection of glaucoma.

Potential Risks of Untreated Glaucoma:

  • Progressive loss of peripheral vision
  • Permanent damage to the optic nerve
  • Development of tunnel vision
  • Complete blindness in advanced stages
  • Difficulty performing daily activities
  • Increased risk of falls and accidents
  • Reduced overall quality of life

Your Glaucoma Treatment Options

Dr. Hu carefully curates a treatment plan based on your specific type and stage of glaucoma. Your options may include prescription eye drops to reduce eye pressure, laser treatments like selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) to improve fluid drainage, or minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS) for advanced cases. Dr. Hu’s expertise ensures your treatment is tailored to manage the condition and protect your vision effectively.

Glaucoma FAQs

Can Glaucoma Be Cured?

There is currently no cure for glaucoma, but it can be effectively managed with early detection and treatment. Regular eye exams are essential to catch the condition early.

Does Glaucoma Always Cause Symptoms?

No, most types of glaucoma, especially open-angle glaucoma, develop without noticeable symptoms in the early stages. This is why it’s called the “silent thief of sight.”

How Often Should I Get Checked for Glaucoma?

It’s recommended to have an eye exam every 1-2 years, depending on your age, risk factors, and medical history.

Can Glaucoma Cause Blindness?

Yes, if left untreated, glaucoma can lead to permanent vision loss and blindness. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent this outcome.

Schedule Your Consultation

Dr. Jimmy Hu is a highly skilled glaucoma specialist dedicated to preserving your vision with personalized care and advanced treatment options. At NJ Eye and Ear LASIK Center, we use the latest diagnostic tools and techniques to manage glaucoma effectively. Don’t wait until symptoms progress—early detection is key to protecting your eyesight. Schedule your consultation today to safeguard your vision for the future.

Schedule a Consultation

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Contact Us862-44-LASIK
Contact Us 862-44-LASIK